Sigmund Freud was an Austrian neurologist born Galician Jewish parents in the Moravian town of Freiberg in the Austrian empire. He founded Psychoanalysis and initiated a clinical method for patients who are suffering from anxiety and depression. The issue is to treat psychopathology through dialogue between a psychoanalyst and patient.
Before he died, he introduced the term Psychoanalysis that changed the world of psychology. He explained psychoanalysis as a dominating school of thought during his early psychology period, which remains quite dominant today.
In addition to his mastery of psychology, Sigmund's ideas have penetrated popular concepts and culture such as Freudian slips, wish fulfillment, the ego, and the unconscious are even more commonly used in the tone that everyone uses. (Freud, S. and Strachey, J.E., 1964)
Psychology's most famous figure is also one of the most innovative though influential and controversial thinkers of the twentieth century. Sigmund Freud's work and theories helped give proper direction and shape to our views towards this term.
He made us change our views of personality, childhood, therapy, sexuality, and memory. After the explanation of his theories, many major thinkers have approached their theories on psychoanalysis that too took the field of psychology on whole another level.
These major thinkers have contributed their efforts to growing out of Freud's legacy, while others also developed and initiated new theories to oppose his ideas.
His theories were enormously powerful and understandable; that is why it has influenced people positively. Every theory has some negative subject followed by continuous criticism by others; during his early years, he experienced a lot of hate and criticism for his theory, but he never left his ideas.
Although the ideas that he came up with are becoming more interwoven into our culture, some of the ideas in terms be like "denial" and "repression." Let's see in detail about Sigmund and psychology. (Jones, E., 1953. The life and work of Sigmund Freud)
Before Psychoanalysis, behaviorism was known by many, and in the time of Freud, the term psychoanalysis was replaced by behaviorism. The learning theory is a very popular concept that immediately focuses on how things are adapted and how students learn.
This learning theory states that the behaviors are mostly learned from the environment and not from anywhere, and it is said that Behavior Inherited and innate factors very less influence behavior. Reinforcement is a very common example of behaviorism.
When Freud came up with his ideas, they had a huge impact on both psychotherapy and psychology. If he had been alive today, then we might take a hint that he would have taken psychoanalysis to whole another level. As powerful a mind he had, he could have shaken the world by updating his own ideas in a way that would make other ideas look small. (Reisner, S., 1999. Freud and psychoanalysis)
While many theories explain what a dream is, one could fully explain and understudied the dream's purpose. Freud explained that Dreams could be mysterious, but understanding the meaning of our dreams can be downright baffling.
Psychoanalysis looks for bringing some unconscious information into the awareness to bring about catharsis. The emotional release that can bring about relief from psychological distress.
Research has found that psychoanalysis can be an effective treatment for a number of mental health conditions. The involvement of self-examination in the therapy process could help many achieve improvement and long-term growth.
Some key points that could be added are that Freud highlighted the importance of the unconscious mind, as he had a great assumption that the unconscious mind governs behavior to a proper degree than anyone suspects. He told everyone that the main motto of Psychoanalysis is that to make the unconscious conscious.
But Sigmund Freud has fallen completely out of favor in academics, for the most part. Simply put, no one taking psychology seriously would use him as a credible source.
At that time, many of Freud's methods, conclusions, and techniques were questioned even to the point where some of his theories became more viewed as damaging to certain parts of the population. His views on women and homosexuality were the issue, and therefore some might point out his theory as irrelevant. (Grünbaum, A., 1983, September. Freud's theory)
Other theories that overtook the work of Freud could be effective, but we believe that if Sigmund Freud had been alive, then the theory of psychoanalysis could be more influential now.
No one could have explained every point on psychology; the way he elaborated in his ideas and directed the points towards nature or said to the society was outstanding. Based on his intelligence and work, he was known as the father of psychoanalysis.
