More than 50 million Americans have sleep problems of all ages. The state of sleep and health reveals that sleep disorders are common in both men and women in America. The most common ones are insomnia, sleep apnea, and narcolepsy.
Many drugs are available in the market to treat sleep disorders; Since The drug valium has the properties of a sedative, it helps to induce sleep in people. Due to the valium abuse and addiction to the drug, it should be used as a controlled substance.
Sternbach and Reeder first synthesized diazepam in 1959. The drug was first marketed as Valium (Hoffmann-LaRoche) in 1963, and soon after that, it emerged as one of the most commonly prescribed oral medications.
In November 1963, the Synthesised Administration first approved diazepam use.
Valium is a benzodiazepine drug used to treat anxiety, panic disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and seizure disorders.
Valium finds use in sleeplessness, anxiety, and withdrawal symptoms from alcohol. It is used to sedate patients before various medical procedures. Other indications of Valium include:
Most of these effects of diazepam are assumed to be caused by gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system.
The drug relieves muscle tension and overactivity by slowing the nerve cells responsible for it. Additionally, it decreases overactive brain circuits that trigger fear and anxiety responses.
Diazepam, the active ingredient in valium, is a Schedule IV controlled substance because of the possibility of abuse and physical and psychological dependence.
Diazepam is a member of the benzodiazepine pharmacological class. Controlled medications like benzodiazepines are frequently used to help people with anxiety and seizure disorders.
As a benzodiazepine, Valium (diazepam) is categorised as a Schedule IV controlled substance. Although Schedule IV substances are thought to have lesser abuse potential, they nonetheless provide inherent hazards when taken improperly.
Drugs and other substances are classified as Schedule IV so because abusing them can result in far less physical or psychological dependence than drugs or other substances classified as Schedule III.
Most side effects should be taken care of, mainly the severe ones. Common side effects can be solved, but the severe side effects would affect for longer durations.
Common Side Effects |
Severe Side Effects |
Drowsinessines |
Severe Drowsiness |
Muscle weakness |
Severe Dizziness |
Feeling Tired |
Breathlessness |
Fatigue |
Confusion |
Problem in Balancing |
Severe Seizures |
The benzodiazepine drug Valium is addictive and has effects that persist longer than other drugs in its class. If Valium is used contrary to the doctor's instructions, an addiction can develop quickly. After using Valium for a while, the brain becomes less able to operate normally without it.
Needing higher doses of Valium to experience its effects is one of the clear signs of an addiction to the drug. Intense cravings for the medication are one of the other indications of valium addiction. Other signs include:
Once a person develops a tolerance to the effects of Valium, stopping use may result in withdrawal symptoms. Valium withdrawal symptoms include:
Your withdrawal symptoms could get worse if you suddenly stop using the medication.
VALIUM can cause misuse, addiction, physical dependency, and withdrawal symptoms. Identify the level of risk in each patient before prescribing Valium. Monitor all patients regularly for the development of any unusual behaviors.
When a patient no longer requires Valium or if they have a history of benzodiazepine addiction, a doctor will gently wean them off the prescription. It can be dangerous to stop using Valium suddenly and may result in rebound symptoms, including anxiety.
This can be uncomfortable and may result in drug misuse relapse, which raises the danger of an overdose. If you notice signs or symptoms of valium abuse or addiction, seek emergency treatment immediately.